A Little Bit of Learning
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- April 2004 Activities -

This month we will be using some simple “tools” to help a child learn. Toothpicks and dice will challenge all children to develop their visual memory and problem solving skills. These activities are adaptable for using with a partner or group of friends.

#1 Toothpicks come in a variety of styles and even colors and they make great learning tools.

  • If using colored toothpicks encourage a child to sort by color and count the number of yellow, green, or red toothpicks.

  • To help a child with visual memory, place 2 or 3 toothpicks on a table. Ask the child to look carefully at the placement and color of toothpicks and then cover them up with a piece of paper. You can make designs ahead of time and glue them onto paper for a child to duplicate some other time.

  • Let a child duplicate the covered pattern and uncover the original to see how accurately it was copied.

  • Make more difficult designs to copy by using more toothpicks. Try beginning with simple patterns so a child feels success.

Creativity can be encouraged by selecting 20 toothpicks and allowing a child to create their own design.


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#2 Problem solving can also be practiced with toothpicks. Allow a child time to think and figure out the answers. This could take a few moments or a few days.

  • Activity 1

    • Make the number 9 using 3 toothpicks...
      (make the Roman numeral “IX).

    • Make the number 9 using 11 toothpicks...
      (spell “nine”).

  • Activity 2

    • Look at this pattern in the picture and form 5 squares by moving 3 toothpicks.

Here are some web sites that give some other toothpick puzzle ideas:

               


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#3 Certain games are classics. Games with dice, numbers, and letters such as Scrabble and poker are always favorites. This idea uses alphabet dice. The set I use has 8 die with some letters used multiple times. Alphabet dice can be purchased in educational stores or ordered from educational sites on the Internet such as LearningResources.com, ABCstuff: Resources for Reading or the Eclectic Shop.

  • Shake all 8 die (put in a container to shake for a young child) and put them in alphabetical order according to the letters that landed face up.

  • A young child may look at a copy of the alphabet if this is too hard.

  • For example, a roll of the die yielded the letters: J E R H A P F N

    When put in alphabetical order the die will read: A E F H J N P R


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  • Adjust the number of die used to the age of the child. If putting 8 die in alphabetical order is too hard, try using 3 or 4.

  • A child may also select one die and say the letter aloud or find an item that either begins/ends with the letter.

    L = ladder lamp or tell mail

#4 All ages of children and adults can discover that alphabet die are wonderful tools for learning. The child’s age, type of game, and number of people playing will allow you to make your own variations of “ABC” games.

  • Select 2 die, shake and roll. In one minute everyone makes as many words as they can containing those two letters. If a U and F are rolled, here are some words you could write down.

    fun, fortunate, uniform, unsuccessful, outfit

    You could try this with 3 or 4 die also.

  • Another idea is to shake all the die. See how many different words you can spell using 2 or more of the die.  If C E G K L L S Y is rolled here are possible words to make: leg, sell, key, yells, sly, cell, …..

ABC dice are classic toys that can be part of family activities for years.


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Let me know by e-mail what your favorite activity was this month. I am compiling information for a resource book and want your input. Thanks.

 

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